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How to Get a Real Estate License in Texas: 2026 Guide

Doug Smart
April 10, 2026
6 min read
How to Get a Real Estate License in Texas: 2026 Guide

Requirements at a Glance

Texas real estate license requirements - 180 hours education, 125 exam questions, $266+ total fees

Texas is one of the biggest real estate markets in the country, with booming metros like Dallas-Fort Worth, Houston, Austin, and San Antonio driving constant demand. The licensing process requires more education hours than most states (180 hours), but the exam itself has one of the lowest passing thresholds nationally. Here’s everything you need to know.

Quick Overview

Age: 18+ | Education: 180 hours (6 courses) | Exam: 125 questions, 4 hours, ~56-66% to pass | Total cost: ~$800-$1,300

What You Need Before You Start

Texas requires you to be at least 18, a U.S. citizen or lawfully admitted alien, and able to meet TREC’s honesty and integrity standards. There’s no residency requirement – you can live out of state and hold a Texas license.

TREC runs a background check through fingerprinting. If you have a criminal history and want to know whether it would prevent you from getting licensed, you can apply for a fitness determination ($52) before investing time and money in education. This is a smart move if you have any concerns.

Texas has no reciprocity agreements with other states. If you’re licensed elsewhere, you still need to complete the full Texas education and exam requirements.

Step 1: Complete 180 Hours of Pre-Licensing Education

Texas requires six 30-hour courses – more education upfront than most states. The trade-off is that the exam passing score is lower.

  1. Principles of Real Estate I (30 hours)
  2. Principles of Real Estate II (30 hours)
  3. Law of Agency (30 hours)
  4. Law of Contracts (30 hours)
  5. Promulgated Contract Forms (30 hours)
  6. Real Estate Finance (30 hours)

You can take these online (self-paced) or in a classroom. Most people go online. Budget $500-$1,000 for education depending on the provider. Popular TREC-approved schools include AceableAgent, Champions School of Real Estate, Kaplan, and Colibri.

First Renewal Warning

Texas doesn’t stop at 180 hours. Before your first license renewal (2 years), you need a total of 270 qualifying hours – meaning 90 additional hours of Sales Apprentice Education (SAE), including a mandatory 30-hour Real Estate Brokerage course. Plan for this early so it doesn’t sneak up on you.

Step 2: Apply Through TREC

Submit your application through TREC’s REALM Portal (launched December 2025). The application fee is $185 for a two-year sales agent license. There’s also a 3% online processing surcharge.

You have one year from the date you file your application to complete all remaining requirements (exam, fingerprinting, etc.). After that, you’d need to reapply.

Step 3: Get Fingerprinted

Texas uses IdentoGO by IDEMIA exclusively for fingerprinting. No other provider is accepted.

  • Cost: $38.25
  • Schedule: Must book in advance at identogo.com or call (888) 467-2080. No walk-ins.
  • Processing: Results go to both Texas DPS and FBI. Takes 1-2 weeks.
  • Out-of-state: If you’re not near an IdentoGO location, request a “Hard Card” from TREC.

Step 4: Pass the Texas Real Estate Exam

The exam is administered by Pearson VUE at testing centers across Texas (Houston, Dallas, Austin, San Antonio, and more) or online via OnVUE remote proctoring.

Exam Format

National: 85 questions, 2.5 hours, 56 correct to pass | State: 40 questions, 90 min, 21 correct to pass | Fee: $43/attempt | Must pass both sections

DetailNational PortionState Portion
Questions85 (80 scored)50 (40 scored)
Time2.5 hours90 minutes
Passing Score~66% (56 correct)~53% (21 correct)
Fee$43 per attempt (both sections)
ProviderPearson VUE (in-person or OnVUE remote)
RetakesFailed section only; 30 extra hours after 3 failures
First-Time Pass Rate~56%

Texas has one of the lowest passing thresholds in the country (~66% national, ~53% state). Despite that, the first-time pass rate is only about 56%. The questions are scenario-heavy and require you to apply knowledge, not just recall facts.

How to Prepare

  • Don’t underestimate the state portion. It covers TREC rules, Texas contract forms, and state-specific law. Many students over-focus on the national section and get tripped up on Texas content.
  • Know your contract forms. Promulgated contract forms is its own 30-hour course for a reason. Expect several questions on specific form provisions.
  • Practice math. About 7 questions involve calculations (commissions, prorations, area). Bring your own calculator – the testing center doesn’t provide one.
  • Take practice exams. Free resources: Real Estate License Wizard, PrepAgent, AceableAgent

If You Don’t Pass

You only retake the section you failed. Each retake costs $43. After failing either section three times, you must complete an additional 30 hours of qualifying education before retesting. There’s no lifetime limit on total attempts.

Exam Day

Bring two forms of valid ID (one with photo), your own calculator, and arrive early. No phones or notes allowed. If taking online via OnVUE, you’ll need a webcam, microphone, and a clean workspace with no papers visible.

Step 5: Find a Sponsoring Broker

After passing, TREC issues your license in inactive status. You cannot practice until an active licensed Texas broker sponsors you through the REALM Portal. Once they do, your license activates.

What to Look for in a Brokerage

  • Training quality. Texas requires 90 additional hours of education before your first renewal, but day-to-day mentorship from your broker matters just as much. Ask what their new agent onboarding looks like.
  • Commission and fees. Get the full picture – split, cap, transaction fees, monthly fees, E&O insurance. Compare the total annual cost, not just the headline split.
  • Technology. CRM, lead gen, marketing, transaction management. Some brokerages bundle everything, others charge for each tool separately.
  • Culture. Visit the office (or virtual office). Talk to agents who’ve been there 1-2 years. Their experience will tell you more than any recruiting pitch.

If you want to compare brokerages side-by-side, check out our team value breakdown or browse our eXp Realty deep-dives for one example of what a modern cloud brokerage looks like.

Total Costs Breakdown

What You’ll Spend

Pre-licensing courses (180 hrs): $500-$1,000 | Application: $185 | Exam: $43 | Fingerprinting: $38.25 | Total: ~$770-$1,270

ItemCost
Pre-licensing courses (180 hrs)$500 – $1,000
Application fee$185
Exam fee$43
Fingerprinting (IdentoGO)$38.25
Total$770 – $1,270

Texas is on the higher end for initial costs because of the 180-hour education requirement. Your license is valid for two years. Renewal costs $110 plus continuing education (18 hours, including mandatory Legal Update courses).

How Long Does It Take?

  • Pre-licensing education (180 hrs): 4-10 weeks depending on pace
  • Application processing: 1-2 weeks (currently slower due to REALM Portal transition)
  • Fingerprinting: 1-2 weeks
  • Exam prep + testing: 1-4 weeks
  • Finding a broker + activation: 1-2 weeks

Fastest path is about 2 months if you study full-time. A more typical timeline for someone working while studying is 3-5 months. The 180 hours of education is the biggest time investment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Pearson VUE offers online proctoring through OnVUE. You need a webcam, microphone, clean workspace, and stable internet. Both in-person and online options use the same exam.
Texas compensates for the low threshold with more education hours (180 vs. 63 in Florida or 75 in Illinois). The exam questions are also scenario-based and harder than many states. Despite the low threshold, 44% of first-time takers still fail.
You need to complete 30 additional hours of qualifying education per failed section before you can retake it. Once the education is done, submit your certificates to TREC and they’ll re-authorize you with Pearson VUE in 5-7 business days.
Plan for $770-$1,270 all-in. The education portion ($500-$1,000) is the biggest variable. State fees to TREC and Pearson VUE total about $266.
No. Texas doesn’t have reciprocity with any state. You’ll need to complete all 180 hours of education, pass the exam, and meet all other requirements regardless of existing licensure elsewhere. How to Get a Real Estate License in Other States Oklahoma · Missouri · Indiana · Georgia · Colorado · Ohio · Michigan · Illinois · Florida · California State-by-State Licensing Guide: See requirements for all 50 states in our complete guide to getting your real estate license. Next Step: Ready to start your pre-licensing education? Check our top-rated Texas real estate schools to find the right courses.

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Doug Smart

Doug Smart

Co-Founder, Smart Agent Alliance

Top 1% eXp team builder. Designed and built this website, the agent portal, and the systems and automations powering production workflows and attraction tools across the organization.

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